SentenceTransformer based on jhgan/ko-sroberta-multitask
This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from jhgan/ko-sroberta-multitask. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
Model Details
Model Description
- Model Type: Sentence Transformer
- Base model: jhgan/ko-sroberta-multitask
- Maximum Sequence Length: 128 tokens
- Output Dimensionality: 768 tokens
- Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
Model Sources
- Documentation: Sentence Transformers Documentation
- Repository: Sentence Transformers on GitHub
- Hugging Face: Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face
Full Model Architecture
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 128, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: RobertaModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
)
Usage
Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can load this model and run inference.
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("sentence_transformers_model_id")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'남자가 노래를 부르는 동안 두 남자가 악기를 연주한다.',
'3분의 1이 노래하는 동안 두 남자가 악기를 연주한다.',
'세 번째 남자가 악기를 연주하는 동안 두 남자가 노래를 부른다.',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]
Evaluation
Metrics
Semantic Similarity
- Dataset:
sts-dev
- Evaluated with
EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator
Metric | Value |
---|---|
pearson_cosine | 0.8668 |
spearman_cosine | 0.8703 |
pearson_manhattan | 0.862 |
spearman_manhattan | 0.8684 |
pearson_euclidean | 0.8623 |
spearman_euclidean | 0.8686 |
pearson_dot | 0.8474 |
spearman_dot | 0.8469 |
pearson_max | 0.8668 |
spearman_max | 0.8703 |
Training Details
Training Datasets
Unnamed Dataset
- Size: 568,640 training samples
- Columns:
sentence_0
,sentence_1
, andsentence_2
- Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
sentence_0 sentence_1 sentence_2 type string string string details - min: 4 tokens
- mean: 19.21 tokens
- max: 128 tokens
- min: 3 tokens
- mean: 18.31 tokens
- max: 93 tokens
- min: 4 tokens
- mean: 14.57 tokens
- max: 54 tokens
- Samples:
sentence_0 sentence_1 sentence_2 발생 부하가 함께 5% 적습니다.
발생 부하의 5% 감소와 함께 11.
발생 부하가 5% 증가합니다.
어떤 행사를 위해 음식과 옷을 배급하는 여성들.
여성들은 음식과 옷을 나눠줌으로써 난민들을 돕고 있다.
여자들이 사막에서 오토바이를 운전하고 있다.
어린 아이들은 그 지식을 얻을 필요가 있다.
응, 우리 젊은이들 중 많은 사람들이 그걸 배워야 할 것 같아.
젊은 사람들은 배울 필요가 없다.
- Loss:
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
with these parameters:{ "scale": 20.0, "similarity_fct": "cos_sim" }
Unnamed Dataset
- Size: 5,777 training samples
- Columns:
sentence_0
,sentence_1
, andlabel
- Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
sentence_0 sentence_1 label type string string float details - min: 3 tokens
- mean: 17.16 tokens
- max: 66 tokens
- min: 3 tokens
- mean: 17.11 tokens
- max: 64 tokens
- min: 0.0
- mean: 0.54
- max: 1.0
- Samples:
sentence_0 sentence_1 label 시는 드램 시장이 2003년에 2.9% 성장하여 157억 달러, 2004년에는 43% 성장하여 225억 달러가 될 것으로 예상하고 있다고 말했습니다.
미국 시장은 2003년에 2.1퍼센트가 감소한 30.6억 달러로, 그리고 나서 2004년에 15.7퍼센트가 증가하여 354억 달러로 성장할 것이다.
0.24
오사마 빈 라덴 부인들 수감
인도에서 촬영될 오사마 빈 라덴 영화
0.16
파키스탄 전투기, '탈리반 은신처' 폭탄 터뜨리기
파키스탄은 시리아 측에 무기 공급을 중단하기를 원한다.
0.32
- Loss:
CosineSimilarityLoss
with these parameters:{ "loss_fct": "torch.nn.modules.loss.MSELoss" }
Training Hyperparameters
Non-Default Hyperparameters
eval_strategy
: stepsnum_train_epochs
: 5batch_sampler
: no_duplicatesmulti_dataset_batch_sampler
: round_robin
All Hyperparameters
Click to expand
overwrite_output_dir
: Falsedo_predict
: Falseeval_strategy
: stepsprediction_loss_only
: Trueper_device_train_batch_size
: 8per_device_eval_batch_size
: 8per_gpu_train_batch_size
: Noneper_gpu_eval_batch_size
: Nonegradient_accumulation_steps
: 1eval_accumulation_steps
: Nonelearning_rate
: 5e-05weight_decay
: 0.0adam_beta1
: 0.9adam_beta2
: 0.999adam_epsilon
: 1e-08max_grad_norm
: 1num_train_epochs
: 5max_steps
: -1lr_scheduler_type
: linearlr_scheduler_kwargs
: {}warmup_ratio
: 0.0warmup_steps
: 0log_level
: passivelog_level_replica
: warninglog_on_each_node
: Truelogging_nan_inf_filter
: Truesave_safetensors
: Truesave_on_each_node
: Falsesave_only_model
: Falserestore_callback_states_from_checkpoint
: Falseno_cuda
: Falseuse_cpu
: Falseuse_mps_device
: Falseseed
: 42data_seed
: Nonejit_mode_eval
: Falseuse_ipex
: Falsebf16
: Falsefp16
: Falsefp16_opt_level
: O1half_precision_backend
: autobf16_full_eval
: Falsefp16_full_eval
: Falsetf32
: Nonelocal_rank
: 0ddp_backend
: Nonetpu_num_cores
: Nonetpu_metrics_debug
: Falsedebug
: []dataloader_drop_last
: Falsedataloader_num_workers
: 0dataloader_prefetch_factor
: Nonepast_index
: -1disable_tqdm
: Falseremove_unused_columns
: Truelabel_names
: Noneload_best_model_at_end
: Falseignore_data_skip
: Falsefsdp
: []fsdp_min_num_params
: 0fsdp_config
: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap
: Noneaccelerator_config
: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}deepspeed
: Nonelabel_smoothing_factor
: 0.0optim
: adamw_torchoptim_args
: Noneadafactor
: Falsegroup_by_length
: Falselength_column_name
: lengthddp_find_unused_parameters
: Noneddp_bucket_cap_mb
: Noneddp_broadcast_buffers
: Falsedataloader_pin_memory
: Truedataloader_persistent_workers
: Falseskip_memory_metrics
: Trueuse_legacy_prediction_loop
: Falsepush_to_hub
: Falseresume_from_checkpoint
: Nonehub_model_id
: Nonehub_strategy
: every_savehub_private_repo
: Falsehub_always_push
: Falsegradient_checkpointing
: Falsegradient_checkpointing_kwargs
: Noneinclude_inputs_for_metrics
: Falseeval_do_concat_batches
: Truefp16_backend
: autopush_to_hub_model_id
: Nonepush_to_hub_organization
: Nonemp_parameters
:auto_find_batch_size
: Falsefull_determinism
: Falsetorchdynamo
: Noneray_scope
: lastddp_timeout
: 1800torch_compile
: Falsetorch_compile_backend
: Nonetorch_compile_mode
: Nonedispatch_batches
: Nonesplit_batches
: Noneinclude_tokens_per_second
: Falseinclude_num_input_tokens_seen
: Falseneftune_noise_alpha
: Noneoptim_target_modules
: Nonebatch_eval_metrics
: Falsebatch_sampler
: no_duplicatesmulti_dataset_batch_sampler
: round_robin
Training Logs
Epoch | Step | Training Loss | sts-dev_spearman_max |
---|---|---|---|
0.3458 | 500 | 0.1504 | - |
0.6916 | 1000 | 0.1662 | 0.8660 |
1.0007 | 1447 | - | 0.8678 |
1.0367 | 1500 | 0.1575 | - |
1.3824 | 2000 | 0.0539 | 0.8590 |
1.7282 | 2500 | 0.0406 | - |
2.0007 | 2894 | - | 0.8703 |
Framework Versions
- Python: 3.11.9
- Sentence Transformers: 3.0.1
- Transformers: 4.41.2
- PyTorch: 2.2.2+cu121
- Accelerate: 0.31.0
- Datasets: 2.20.0
- Tokenizers: 0.19.1
Citation
BibTeX
Sentence Transformers
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
@misc{henderson2017efficient,
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
year={2017},
eprint={1705.00652},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
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Base model
jhgan/ko-sroberta-multitaskEvaluation results
- Pearson Cosine on sts devself-reported0.867
- Spearman Cosine on sts devself-reported0.870
- Pearson Manhattan on sts devself-reported0.862
- Spearman Manhattan on sts devself-reported0.868
- Pearson Euclidean on sts devself-reported0.862
- Spearman Euclidean on sts devself-reported0.869
- Pearson Dot on sts devself-reported0.847
- Spearman Dot on sts devself-reported0.847
- Pearson Max on sts devself-reported0.867
- Spearman Max on sts devself-reported0.870