---
title: LLaMA-Factory
app_file: app.py
sdk: gradio
sdk_version: 4.36.1
---
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👋 Join our [WeChat](assets/wechat.jpg).
\[ English | [ä¸æ–‡](README_zh.md) \]
**Fine-tuning a large language model can be easy as...**
https://github.com/hiyouga/LLaMA-Factory/assets/16256802/9840a653-7e9c-41c8-ae89-7ace5698baf6
Choose your path:
- **Colab**: https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1eRTPn37ltBbYsISy9Aw2NuI2Aq5CQrD9?usp=sharing
- **PAI-DSW**: https://gallery.pai-ml.com/#/preview/deepLearning/nlp/llama_factory
- **Local machine**: Please refer to [usage](#getting-started)
## Table of Contents
- [Features](#features)
- [Benchmark](#benchmark)
- [Changelog](#changelog)
- [Supported Models](#supported-models)
- [Supported Training Approaches](#supported-training-approaches)
- [Provided Datasets](#provided-datasets)
- [Requirement](#requirement)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
- [Projects using LLaMA Factory](#projects-using-llama-factory)
- [License](#license)
- [Citation](#citation)
- [Acknowledgement](#acknowledgement)
## Features
- **Various models**: LLaMA, LLaVA, Mistral, Mixtral-MoE, Qwen, Yi, Gemma, Baichuan, ChatGLM, Phi, etc.
- **Integrated methods**: (Continuous) pre-training, (multimodal) supervised fine-tuning, reward modeling, PPO, DPO, KTO, ORPO, etc.
- **Scalable resources**: 32-bit full-tuning, 16-bit freeze-tuning, 16-bit LoRA and 2/4/8-bit QLoRA via AQLM/AWQ/GPTQ/LLM.int8.
- **Advanced algorithms**: GaLore, BAdam, DoRA, LongLoRA, LLaMA Pro, Mixture-of-Depths, LoRA+, LoftQ, PiSSA and Agent tuning.
- **Practical tricks**: FlashAttention-2, Unsloth, RoPE scaling, NEFTune and rsLoRA.
- **Experiment monitors**: LlamaBoard, TensorBoard, Wandb, MLflow, etc.
- **Faster inference**: OpenAI-style API, Gradio UI and CLI with vLLM worker.
## Benchmark
Compared to ChatGLM's [P-Tuning](https://github.com/THUDM/ChatGLM2-6B/tree/main/ptuning), LLaMA Factory's LoRA tuning offers up to **3.7 times faster** training speed with a better Rouge score on the advertising text generation task. By leveraging 4-bit quantization technique, LLaMA Factory's QLoRA further improves the efficiency regarding the GPU memory.
Definitions
- **Training Speed**: the number of training samples processed per second during the training. (bs=4, cutoff_len=1024)
- **Rouge Score**: Rouge-2 score on the development set of the [advertising text generation](https://aclanthology.org/D19-1321.pdf) task. (bs=4, cutoff_len=1024)
- **GPU Memory**: Peak GPU memory usage in 4-bit quantized training. (bs=1, cutoff_len=1024)
- We adopt `pre_seq_len=128` for ChatGLM's P-Tuning and `lora_rank=32` for LLaMA Factory's LoRA tuning.
Full Changelog
[24/05/20] We supported fine-tuning the **PaliGemma** series models. Note that the PaliGemma models are pre-trained models, you need to fine-tune them with `gemma` template for chat completion.
[24/05/18] We supported **[KTO](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.01306)** algorithm for preference learning. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/05/14] We supported training and inference on the Ascend NPU devices. Check [installation](#installation) section for details.
[24/04/26] We supported fine-tuning the **LLaVA-1.5** multimodal LLMs. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/04/22] We provided a **[Colab notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1eRTPn37ltBbYsISy9Aw2NuI2Aq5CQrD9?usp=sharing)** for fine-tuning the Llama-3 model on a free T4 GPU. Two Llama-3-derived models fine-tuned using LLaMA Factory are available at Hugging Face, check [Llama3-8B-Chinese-Chat](https://huggingface.co./shenzhi-wang/Llama3-8B-Chinese-Chat) and [Llama3-Chinese](https://huggingface.co./zhichen/Llama3-Chinese) for details.
[24/04/21] We supported **[Mixture-of-Depths](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02258)** according to [AstraMindAI's implementation](https://github.com/astramind-ai/Mixture-of-depths). See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/04/16] We supported **[BAdam](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02827)**. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/04/16] We supported **[unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)**'s long-sequence training (Llama-2-7B-56k within 24GB). It achieves **117%** speed and **50%** memory compared with FlashAttention-2, more benchmarks can be found in [this page](https://github.com/hiyouga/LLaMA-Factory/wiki/Performance-comparison).
[24/03/31] We supported **[ORPO](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07691)**. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/03/21] Our paper "[LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.13372)" is available at arXiv!
[24/03/20] We supported **FSDP+QLoRA** that fine-tunes a 70B model on 2x24GB GPUs. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/03/13] We supported **[LoRA+](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12354)**. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/03/07] We supported gradient low-rank projection (**[GaLore](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03507)**) algorithm. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/03/07] We integrated **[vLLM](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm)** for faster and concurrent inference. Try `infer_backend: vllm` to enjoy **270%** inference speed.
[24/02/28] We supported weight-decomposed LoRA (**[DoRA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.09353)**). Try `use_dora: true` to activate DoRA training.
[24/02/15] We supported **block expansion** proposed by [LLaMA Pro](https://github.com/TencentARC/LLaMA-Pro). See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[24/02/05] Qwen1.5 (Qwen2 beta version) series models are supported in LLaMA-Factory. Check this [blog post](https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwen1.5/) for details.
[24/01/18] We supported **agent tuning** for most models, equipping model with tool using abilities by fine-tuning with `dataset: glaive_toolcall_en`.
[23/12/23] We supported **[unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)**'s implementation to boost LoRA tuning for the LLaMA, Mistral and Yi models. Try `use_unsloth: true` argument to activate unsloth patch. It achieves **170%** speed in our benchmark, check [this page](https://github.com/hiyouga/LLaMA-Factory/wiki/Performance-comparison) for details.
[23/12/12] We supported fine-tuning the latest MoE model **[Mixtral 8x7B](https://huggingface.co./mistralai/Mixtral-8x7B-v0.1)** in our framework. See hardware requirement [here](#hardware-requirement).
[23/12/01] We supported downloading pre-trained models and datasets from the **[ModelScope Hub](https://modelscope.cn/models)** for Chinese mainland users. See [this tutorial](#download-from-modelscope-hub) for usage.
[23/10/21] We supported **[NEFTune](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.05914)** trick for fine-tuning. Try `neftune_noise_alpha: 5` argument to activate NEFTune.
[23/09/27] We supported **$S^2$-Attn** proposed by [LongLoRA](https://github.com/dvlab-research/LongLoRA) for the LLaMA models. Try `shift_attn: true` argument to enable shift short attention.
[23/09/23] We integrated MMLU, C-Eval and CMMLU benchmarks in this repo. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[23/09/10] We supported **[FlashAttention-2](https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention)**. Try `flash_attn: fa2` argument to enable FlashAttention-2 if you are using RTX4090, A100 or H100 GPUs.
[23/08/12] We supported **RoPE scaling** to extend the context length of the LLaMA models. Try `rope_scaling: linear` argument in training and `rope_scaling: dynamic` argument at inference to extrapolate the position embeddings.
[23/08/11] We supported **[DPO training](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.18290)** for instruction-tuned models. See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
[23/07/31] We supported **dataset streaming**. Try `streaming: true` and `max_steps: 10000` arguments to load your dataset in streaming mode.
[23/07/29] We released two instruction-tuned 13B models at Hugging Face. See these Hugging Face Repos ([LLaMA-2](https://huggingface.co./hiyouga/Llama-2-Chinese-13b-chat) / [Baichuan](https://huggingface.co./hiyouga/Baichuan-13B-sft)) for details.
[23/07/18] We developed an **all-in-one Web UI** for training, evaluation and inference. Try `train_web.py` to fine-tune models in your Web browser. Thank [@KanadeSiina](https://github.com/KanadeSiina) and [@codemayq](https://github.com/codemayq) for their efforts in the development.
[23/07/09] We released **[FastEdit](https://github.com/hiyouga/FastEdit)** ⚡🩹, an easy-to-use package for editing the factual knowledge of large language models efficiently. Please follow [FastEdit](https://github.com/hiyouga/FastEdit) if you are interested.
[23/06/29] We provided a **reproducible example** of training a chat model using instruction-following datasets, see [Baichuan-7B-sft](https://huggingface.co./hiyouga/Baichuan-7B-sft) for details.
[23/06/22] We aligned the [demo API](src/api_demo.py) with the [OpenAI's](https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/chat) format where you can insert the fine-tuned model in **arbitrary ChatGPT-based applications**.
[23/06/03] We supported quantized training and inference (aka **[QLoRA](https://github.com/artidoro/qlora)**). See [examples](examples/README.md) for usage.
Pre-training datasets
- [Wiki Demo (en)](data/wiki_demo.txt)
- [RefinedWeb (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/tiiuae/falcon-refinedweb)
- [RedPajama V2 (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/togethercomputer/RedPajama-Data-V2)
- [Wikipedia (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/olm/olm-wikipedia-20221220)
- [Wikipedia (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/pleisto/wikipedia-cn-20230720-filtered)
- [Pile (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/EleutherAI/pile)
- [SkyPile (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/Skywork/SkyPile-150B)
- [FineWeb (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/HuggingFaceFW/fineweb)
- [FineWeb-Edu (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu)
- [The Stack (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/bigcode/the-stack)
- [StarCoder (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/bigcode/starcoderdata)
Supervised fine-tuning datasets
- [Identity (en&zh)](data/identity.json)
- [Stanford Alpaca (en)](https://github.com/tatsu-lab/stanford_alpaca)
- [Stanford Alpaca (zh)](https://github.com/ymcui/Chinese-LLaMA-Alpaca-3)
- [Alpaca GPT4 (en&zh)](https://github.com/Instruction-Tuning-with-GPT-4/GPT-4-LLM)
- [Glaive Function Calling V2 (en&zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/glaiveai/glaive-function-calling-v2)
- [LIMA (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/GAIR/lima)
- [Guanaco Dataset (multilingual)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/JosephusCheung/GuanacoDataset)
- [BELLE 2M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BelleGroup/train_2M_CN)
- [BELLE 1M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BelleGroup/train_1M_CN)
- [BELLE 0.5M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BelleGroup/train_0.5M_CN)
- [BELLE Dialogue 0.4M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BelleGroup/generated_chat_0.4M)
- [BELLE School Math 0.25M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BelleGroup/school_math_0.25M)
- [BELLE Multiturn Chat 0.8M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BelleGroup/multiturn_chat_0.8M)
- [UltraChat (en)](https://github.com/thunlp/UltraChat)
- [OpenPlatypus (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/garage-bAInd/Open-Platypus)
- [CodeAlpaca 20k (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/sahil2801/CodeAlpaca-20k)
- [Alpaca CoT (multilingual)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/QingyiSi/Alpaca-CoT)
- [OpenOrca (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/Open-Orca/OpenOrca)
- [SlimOrca (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/Open-Orca/SlimOrca)
- [MathInstruct (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/TIGER-Lab/MathInstruct)
- [Firefly 1.1M (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/YeungNLP/firefly-train-1.1M)
- [Wiki QA (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/wiki_qa)
- [Web QA (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/suolyer/webqa)
- [WebNovel (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/zxbsmk/webnovel_cn)
- [Nectar (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/berkeley-nest/Nectar)
- [deepctrl (en&zh)](https://www.modelscope.cn/datasets/deepctrl/deepctrl-sft-data)
- [Advertise Generating (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/HasturOfficial/adgen)
- [ShareGPT Hyperfiltered (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/totally-not-an-llm/sharegpt-hyperfiltered-3k)
- [ShareGPT4 (en&zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/shibing624/sharegpt_gpt4)
- [UltraChat 200k (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/HuggingFaceH4/ultrachat_200k)
- [AgentInstruct (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/THUDM/AgentInstruct)
- [LMSYS Chat 1M (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/lmsys/lmsys-chat-1m)
- [Evol Instruct V2 (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/WizardLM/WizardLM_evol_instruct_V2_196k)
- [Cosmopedia (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/HuggingFaceTB/cosmopedia)
- [STEM (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/hfl/stem_zh_instruction)
- [Ruozhiba (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/hfl/ruozhiba_gpt4_turbo)
- [Neo-sft (zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/m-a-p/neo_sft_phase2)
- [LLaVA mixed (en&zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/BUAADreamer/llava-en-zh-300k)
- [Open Assistant (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/oasst_de)
- [Dolly 15k (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/dolly-15k_de)
- [Alpaca GPT4 (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/alpaca-gpt4_de)
- [OpenSchnabeltier (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/openschnabeltier_de)
- [Evol Instruct (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/evol-instruct_de)
- [Dolphin (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/dolphin_de)
- [Booksum (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/booksum_de)
- [Airoboros (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/airoboros-3.0_de)
- [Ultrachat (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/ultra-chat_de)
Preference datasets
- [DPO mixed (en&zh)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/hiyouga/DPO-En-Zh-20k)
- [UltraFeedback (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/HuggingFaceH4/ultrafeedback_binarized)
- [Orca DPO Pairs (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/Intel/orca_dpo_pairs)
- [HH-RLHF (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/Anthropic/hh-rlhf)
- [Nectar (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/berkeley-nest/Nectar)
- [Orca DPO (de)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/mayflowergmbh/intel_orca_dpo_pairs_de)
- [KTO mixed (en)](https://huggingface.co./datasets/argilla/kto-mix-15k)
For Windows users
If you want to enable the quantized LoRA (QLoRA) on the Windows platform, you need to install a pre-built version of `bitsandbytes` library, which supports CUDA 11.1 to 12.2, please select the appropriate [release version](https://github.com/jllllll/bitsandbytes-windows-webui/releases/tag/wheels) based on your CUDA version.
```bash
pip install https://github.com/jllllll/bitsandbytes-windows-webui/releases/download/wheels/bitsandbytes-0.41.2.post2-py3-none-win_amd64.whl
```
To enable FlashAttention-2 on the Windows platform, you need to install the precompiled `flash-attn` library, which supports CUDA 12.1 to 12.2. Please download the corresponding version from [flash-attention](https://github.com/bdashore3/flash-attention/releases) based on your requirements.
For Ascend NPU users
Join [NPU user group](assets/wechat_npu.jpg).
To install LLaMA Factory on Ascend NPU devices, please specify extra dependencies: `pip install -e '.[torch-npu,metrics]'`. Additionally, you need to install the **[Ascend CANN Toolkit and Kernels](https://www.hiascend.com/developer/download/community/result?module=cann)**. Please follow the [installation tutorial](https://www.hiascend.com/document/detail/en/CANNCommunityEdition/600alphaX/softwareinstall/instg/atlasdeploy_03_0031.html) or use the following commands:
```bash
# replace the url according to your CANN version and devices
# install CANN Toolkit
wget https://ascend-repo.obs.cn-east-2.myhuaweicloud.com/Milan-ASL/Milan-ASL%20V100R001C17SPC701/Ascend-cann-toolkit_8.0.RC1.alpha001_linux-"$(uname -i)".run
bash Ascend-cann-toolkit_8.0.RC1.alpha001_linux-"$(uname -i)".run --install
# install CANN Kernels
wget https://ascend-repo.obs.cn-east-2.myhuaweicloud.com/Milan-ASL/Milan-ASL%20V100R001C17SPC701/Ascend-cann-kernels-910b_8.0.RC1.alpha001_linux.run
bash Ascend-cann-kernels-910b_8.0.RC1.alpha001_linux.run --install
# set env variables
source /usr/local/Ascend/ascend-toolkit/set_env.sh
```
| Requirement | Minimum | Recommend |
| ------------ | ------- | ----------- |
| CANN | 8.0.RC1 | 8.0.RC1 |
| torch | 2.1.0 | 2.1.0 |
| torch-npu | 2.1.0 | 2.1.0.post3 |
| deepspeed | 0.13.2 | 0.13.2 |
Docker image:
- 32GB: [Download page](http://mirrors.cn-central-221.ovaijisuan.com/detail/130.html)
- 64GB: [Download page](http://mirrors.cn-central-221.ovaijisuan.com/detail/131.html)
Remember to use `ASCEND_RT_VISIBLE_DEVICES` instead of `CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES` to specify the device to use.
If you cannot infer model on NPU devices, try setting `do_sample: false` in the configurations.
Details about volume
- hf_cache: Utilize Hugging Face cache on the host machine. Reassignable if a cache already exists in a different directory.
- data: Place datasets on this dir of the host machine so that they can be selected on LLaMA Board GUI.
- output: Set export dir to this location so that the merged result can be accessed directly on the host machine.
Click to show
1. Wang et al. ESRL: Efficient Sampling-based Reinforcement Learning for Sequence Generation. 2023. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.02223)
1. Yu et al. Open, Closed, or Small Language Models for Text Classification? 2023. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10092)
1. Wang et al. UbiPhysio: Support Daily Functioning, Fitness, and Rehabilitation with Action Understanding and Feedback in Natural Language. 2023. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10526)
1. Luceri et al. Leveraging Large Language Models to Detect Influence Campaigns in Social Media. 2023. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.07816)
1. Zhang et al. Alleviating Hallucinations of Large Language Models through Induced Hallucinations. 2023. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15710)
1. Wang et al. Know Your Needs Better: Towards Structured Understanding of Marketer Demands with Analogical Reasoning Augmented LLMs. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.04319)
1. Wang et al. CANDLE: Iterative Conceptualization and Instantiation Distillation from Large Language Models for Commonsense Reasoning. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07286)
1. Choi et al. FACT-GPT: Fact-Checking Augmentation via Claim Matching with LLMs. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.05904)
1. Zhang et al. AutoMathText: Autonomous Data Selection with Language Models for Mathematical Texts. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.07625)
1. Lyu et al. KnowTuning: Knowledge-aware Fine-tuning for Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11176)
1. Yang et al. LaCo: Large Language Model Pruning via Layer Collaps. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11187)
1. Bhardwaj et al. Language Models are Homer Simpson! Safety Re-Alignment of Fine-tuned Language Models through Task Arithmetic. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11746)
1. Yang et al. Enhancing Empathetic Response Generation by Augmenting LLMs with Small-scale Empathetic Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11801)
1. Yi et al. Generation Meets Verification: Accelerating Large Language Model Inference with Smart Parallel Auto-Correct Decoding. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11809)
1. Cao et al. Head-wise Shareable Attention for Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.11819)
1. Zhang et al. Enhancing Multilingual Capabilities of Large Language Models through Self-Distillation from Resource-Rich Languages. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.12204)
1. Kim et al. Efficient and Effective Vocabulary Expansion Towards Multilingual Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14714)
1. Yu et al. KIEval: A Knowledge-grounded Interactive Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.15043)
1. Huang et al. Key-Point-Driven Data Synthesis with its Enhancement on Mathematical Reasoning. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.02333)
1. Duan et al. Negating Negatives: Alignment without Human Positive Samples via Distributional Dispreference Optimization. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.03419)
1. Xie and Schwertfeger. Empowering Robotics with Large Language Models: osmAG Map Comprehension with LLMs. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.08228)
1. Wu et al. Large Language Models are Parallel Multilingual Learners. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.09073)
1. Zhang et al. EDT: Improving Large Language Models' Generation by Entropy-based Dynamic Temperature Sampling. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.14541)
1. Weller et al. FollowIR: Evaluating and Teaching Information Retrieval Models to Follow Instructions. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.15246)
1. Hongbin Na. CBT-LLM: A Chinese Large Language Model for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy-based Mental Health Question Answering. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16008)
1. Zan et al. CodeS: Natural Language to Code Repository via Multi-Layer Sketch. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.16443)
1. Liu et al. Extensive Self-Contrast Enables Feedback-Free Language Model Alignment. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.00604)
1. Luo et al. BAdam: A Memory Efficient Full Parameter Training Method for Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02827)
1. Du et al. Chinese Tiny LLM: Pretraining a Chinese-Centric Large Language Model. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04167)
1. Ma et al. Parameter Efficient Quasi-Orthogonal Fine-Tuning via Givens Rotation. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04316)
1. Liu et al. Dynamic Generation of Personalities with Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07084)
1. Shang et al. How Far Have We Gone in Stripped Binary Code Understanding Using Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.09836)
1. Huang et al. LLMTune: Accelerate Database Knob Tuning with Large Language Models. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.11581)
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1. Acikgoz et al. Hippocrates: An Open-Source Framework for Advancing Large Language Models in Healthcare. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.16621)
1. Zhang et al. Small Language Models Need Strong Verifiers to Self-Correct Reasoning. 2024. [[arxiv]](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.17140)
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1. **[StarWhisper](https://github.com/Yu-Yang-Li/StarWhisper)**: A large language model for Astronomy, based on ChatGLM2-6B and Qwen-14B.
1. **[DISC-LawLLM](https://github.com/FudanDISC/DISC-LawLLM)**: A large language model specialized in Chinese legal domain, based on Baichuan-13B, is capable of retrieving and reasoning on legal knowledge.
1. **[Sunsimiao](https://github.com/X-D-Lab/Sunsimiao)**: A large language model specialized in Chinese medical domain, based on Baichuan-7B and ChatGLM-6B.
1. **[CareGPT](https://github.com/WangRongsheng/CareGPT)**: A series of large language models for Chinese medical domain, based on LLaMA2-7B and Baichuan-13B.
1. **[MachineMindset](https://github.com/PKU-YuanGroup/Machine-Mindset/)**: A series of MBTI Personality large language models, capable of giving any LLM 16 different personality types based on different datasets and training methods.
1. **[Luminia-13B-v3](https://huggingface.co./Nekochu/Luminia-13B-v3)**: A large language model specialized in generate metadata for stable diffusion. [[🤗Demo]](https://huggingface.co./spaces/Nekochu/Luminia-13B_SD_Prompt)
1. **[Chinese-LLaVA-Med](https://github.com/BUAADreamer/Chinese-LLaVA-Med)**: A multimodal large language model specialized in Chinese medical domain, based on LLaVA-1.5-7B.